pipe()
public
Creates a pair of pipe endpoints
(connected to each other) and returns them as a
two-element array of IO objects: [
read_file, write_file ]. Not available on all
platforms.
In the example below, the two processes close
the ends of the pipe that they are not
using. This is not just a cosmetic nicety. The read end of a pipe will not generate an end of file
condition if there are any writers with the pipe still open. In the case of the parent process, the
rd.read will never return if it does not first issue a
wr.close.
rd, wr = IO.pipe
if fork
wr.close
puts "Parent got: <#{rd.read}>"
rd.close
Process.wait
else
rd.close
puts "Sending message to parent"
wr.write "Hi Dad"
wr.close
end
produces:
Sending message to parent
Parent got: <Hi Dad>
Show source
/*
* call-seq:
* IO.pipe -> array
*
* Creates a pair of pipe endpoints (connected to each other) and
* returns them as a two-element array of <code>IO</code> objects:
* <code>[</code> <i>read_file</i>, <i>write_file</i> <code>]</code>. Not
* available on all platforms.
*
* In the example below, the two processes close the ends of the pipe
* that they are not using. This is not just a cosmetic nicety. The
* read end of a pipe will not generate an end of file condition if
* there are any writers with the pipe still open. In the case of the
* parent process, the <code>rd.read</code> will never return if it
* does not first issue a <code>wr.close</code>.
*
* rd, wr = IO.pipe
*
* if fork
* wr.close
* puts "Parent got: <#{rd.read}>"
* rd.close
* Process.wait
* else
* rd.close
* puts "Sending message to parent"
* wr.write "Hi Dad"
* wr.close
* end
*
* <em>produces:</em>
*
* Sending message to parent
* Parent got: <Hi Dad>
*/
static VALUE
rb_io_s_pipe(klass)
VALUE klass;
{
int pipes[2], state;
VALUE r, w, args[3];
if (_pipe(pipes, 1024, O_BINARY) == -1)
if (pipe(pipes) == -1)
rb_sys_fail(0);
args[0] = klass;
args[1] = INT2NUM(pipes[0]);
args[2] = INT2FIX(O_RDONLY);
r = rb_protect(io_new_instance, (VALUE)args, &state);
if (state) {
close(pipes[0]);
close(pipes[1]);
rb_jump_tag(state);
}
args[1] = INT2NUM(pipes[1]);
args[2] = INT2FIX(O_WRONLY);
w = rb_protect(io_new_instance, (VALUE)args, &state);
if (state) {
close(pipes[1]);
if (!NIL_P(r)) rb_io_close(r);
rb_jump_tag(state);
}
rb_io_synchronized(RFILE(w)->fptr);
return rb_assoc_new(r, w);
rb_notimplement();
return Qnil; /* not reached */
}