arity()
public
Returns an indication of the number of arguments accepted by a method.
Returns a nonnegative integer for methods that take a fixed number of
arguments. For Ruby methods that take a variable number of arguments,
returns -n-1, where n is the number of required arguments. For methods
written in C, returns -1 if the call takes a variable number of arguments.
class C
def one; end
def two(a); end
def three(*a); end
def four(a, b); end
def five(a, b, *c); end
def six(a, b, *c, &d); end
end
c = C.new
c.method(:one).arity
c.method(:two).arity
c.method(:three).arity
c.method(:four).arity
c.method(:five).arity
c.method(:six).arity
"cat".method(:size).arity
"cat".method(:replace).arity
"cat".method(:squeeze).arity
"cat".method(:count).arity
Show source
/*
* call-seq:
* meth.arity => fixnum
*
* Returns an indication of the number of arguments accepted by a
* method. Returns a nonnegative integer for methods that take a fixed
* number of arguments. For Ruby methods that take a variable number of
* arguments, returns -n-1, where n is the number of required
* arguments. For methods written in C, returns -1 if the call takes a
* variable number of arguments.
*
* class C
* def one; end
* def two(a); end
* def three(*a); end
* def four(a, b); end
* def five(a, b, *c); end
* def six(a, b, *c, &d); end
* end
* c = C.new
* c.method(:one).arity #=> 0
* c.method(:two).arity #=> 1
* c.method(:three).arity #=> -1
* c.method(:four).arity #=> 2
* c.method(:five).arity #=> -3
* c.method(:six).arity #=> -3
*
* "cat".method(:size).arity #=> 0
* "cat".method(:replace).arity #=> 1
* "cat".method(:squeeze).arity #=> -1
* "cat".method(:count).arity #=> -1
*/
static VALUE
method_arity(method)
VALUE method;
{
struct METHOD *data;
NODE *body;
int n;
Data_Get_Struct(method, struct METHOD, data);
body = data->body;
switch (nd_type(body)) {
case NODE_CFUNC:
if (body->nd_argc < 0) return INT2FIX(-1);
return INT2FIX(body->nd_argc);
case NODE_ZSUPER:
return INT2FIX(-1);
case NODE_ATTRSET:
return INT2FIX(1);
case NODE_IVAR:
return INT2FIX(0);
case NODE_BMETHOD:
return proc_arity(body->nd_cval);
case NODE_DMETHOD:
return method_arity(body->nd_cval);
case NODE_SCOPE:
body = body->nd_next; /* skip NODE_SCOPE */
if (nd_type(body) == NODE_BLOCK)
body = body->nd_head;
if (!body) return INT2FIX(0);
n = body->nd_cnt;
if (body->nd_opt || body->nd_rest)
n = -n-1;
return INT2FIX(n);
default:
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "invalid node 0x%x", nd_type(body));
}
}