A String object holds and manipulates an arbitrary sequence of bytes, typically representing characters. String objects may be created using String::new or as literals.
Because of aliasing issues, users of strings should be aware of the methods that modify the contents of a String object. Typically, methods with names ending in “!” modify their receiver, while those without a “!” return a new String. However, there are exceptions, such as String#[]=.
Constants
PATTERN_SJIS = '[\x81-\x9f\xe0-\xef][\x40-\x7e\x80-\xfc]'
PATTERN_EUC = '[\xa1-\xfe][\xa1-\xfe]'
PATTERN_UTF8 = '[\xc0-\xdf][\x80-\xbf]|[\xe0-\xef][\x80-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]'
RE_SJIS = Regexp.new(PATTERN_SJIS, 0, 'n')
RE_EUC = Regexp.new(PATTERN_EUC, 0, 'n')
RE_UTF8 = Regexp.new(PATTERN_UTF8, 0, 'n')
SUCC = {}
HashCache = {}
TrPatternCache = {}
DeletePatternCache = {}
SqueezePatternCache = {}
Attributes
Convert String to Class in Rails
ncancelliere gave us a very useful tip below, and I just want to make an addendum for it:
If you are using Rails, there is a CoreExtension for this called String#constantize.
"Foo::BarKeeper".constantize #=> Foo::BarKeeper
You can use it with String#camelize if you have to convert the name too
"foo/bar_keeper".camelize #=> "Foo::BarKeeper" "foo/bar_keeper".camelize.constantize #=> Foo::BarKeeper
Don’t forget to rescue NameError in case there was an invalid class name. :-)
Convert String to Class
this example shows how you can take a string and make it a class and then send it a method
Kernel.const_get(my_string.capitalize).select_options