method
delegate
delegate(*methods)
public
Provides a delegate class method to easily expose contained objects’ methods as your own. Pass one or more methods (specified as symbols or strings) and the name of the target object as the final :to option (also a symbol or string). At least one method and the :to option are required.
Delegation is particularly useful with Active Record associations:
class Greeter < ActiveRecord::Base def hello() "hello" end def goodbye() "goodbye" end end class Foo < ActiveRecord::Base belongs_to :greeter delegate :hello, :to => :greeter end Foo.new.hello # => "hello" Foo.new.goodbye # => NoMethodError: undefined method `goodbye' for #<Foo:0x1af30c>
Multiple delegates to the same target are allowed:
class Foo < ActiveRecord::Base belongs_to :greeter delegate :hello, :goodbye, :to => :greeter end Foo.new.goodbye # => "goodbye"
Methods can be delegated to instance variables, class variables, or constants by providing them as a symbols:
class Foo CONSTANT_ARRAY = [0,1,2,3] @@class_array = [4,5,6,7] def initialize @instance_array = [8,9,10,11] end delegate :sum, :to => :CONSTANT_ARRAY delegate :min, :to => :@@class_array delegate :max, :to => :@instance_array end Foo.new.sum # => 6 Foo.new.min # => 4 Foo.new.max # => 11