increment_counter
increment_counter(counter_name, id)
public
Increments the specified counter by one. So DiscussionBoard.increment_counter("post_count", discussion_board_id) would increment the "post_count" counter on the board responding to discussion_board_id. This is used for caching aggregate values, so that they don’t need to be computed every time. Especially important for looping over a collection where each element require a number of aggregate values. Like the DiscussionBoard that needs to list both the number of posts and comments.
See also: ActiveRecord::Base#increment
This is a class-level method. For the instance-level equivalent see: ActiveRecord::Base#increment
item = Item.find(1) item.foo_count # => 0 Item.increment_counter(:foo_count, 1) item.foo_count # => 0 item.reload item.foo_count # => 1 item.increment(:foo_count) item.foo_count # => 2
won't refresh updated_at
This will not cause :updated_at column to refresh, while ActiveRecord::Base#increment! would.
The "instance-level equivalent" ActiveRecord::Base#increment is NOT atomic
Typically, you want to increment counters atomically, so the class method ActiveRecord::Base.increment_counter is the right choice.
Also, there is an issue with the increment example below as it does not save automatically:
item = Item.find(1) item.foo_count # => 0 item.increment(:foo_count) item.foo_count # => 1 item.reload item.foo_count # => 0 item.increment(:foo_count) item.save item.reload item.foo_count # => 1