Zlib::GzipReader

Zlib::GzipReader is the class for reading a gzipped file. GzipReader should be used as an IO, or -IO-like, object.

Zlib::GzipReader.open('hoge.gz') {|gz|
  print gz.read
}

File.open('hoge.gz') do |f|
  gz = Zlib::GzipReader.new(f)
  print gz.read
  gz.close
end

Method Catalogue

The following methods in Zlib::GzipReader are just like their counterparts in IO, but they raise Zlib::Error or Zlib::GzipFile::Error exception if an error was found in the gzip file.

• #each

• #each_line

• #each_byte

• #gets

• #getc

• #lineno

• #lineno=

• #read

• #readchar

• #readline

• #readlines

• #ungetc

Be careful of the footer of the gzip file. A gzip file has the checksum of pre-compressed data in its footer. GzipReader checks all uncompressed data against that checksum at the following cases, and if it fails, raises Zlib::GzipFile::NoFooter, Zlib::GzipFile::CRCError, or Zlib::GzipFile::LengthError exception.

• When an reading request is received beyond the end of file (the end of compressed data). That is, when Zlib::GzipReader#read, Zlib::GzipReader#gets, or some other methods for reading returns nil.

• When Zlib::GzipFile#close method is called after the object reaches the end of file.

• When Zlib::GzipReader#unused method is called after the object reaches the end of file.

The rest of the methods are adequately described in their own documentation.