reject!

static VALUE
fgdbm_delete_if(VALUE obj)
{
    struct dbmdata *dbmp;
    GDBM_FILE dbm;
    VALUE keystr, valstr;
    VALUE ret, ary = rb_ary_new();
    int i, status = 0, n;

    rb_gdbm_modify(obj);
    GetDBM2(obj, dbmp, dbm);
    n = dbmp->di_size;
    dbmp->di_size = -1;

    for (keystr = rb_gdbm_firstkey(dbm); RTEST(keystr);
         keystr = rb_gdbm_nextkey(dbm, keystr)) {

        valstr = rb_gdbm_fetch2(dbm, keystr);
        ret = rb_protect(rb_yield, rb_assoc_new(keystr, valstr), &status);
        if (status != 0) break;
        if (RTEST(ret)) rb_ary_push(ary, keystr);
        GetDBM2(obj, dbmp, dbm);
    }

    for (i = 0; i < RARRAY_LEN(ary); i++)
        rb_gdbm_delete(obj, RARRAY_PTR(ary)[i]);
    if (status) rb_jump_tag(status);
    if (n > 0) dbmp->di_size = n - (int)RARRAY_LEN(ary);

    return obj;
}